Ta có :

\(\log_62-\frac{1}{2}\log_{\sqrt{6}}5=\log_62-\log_65=\log_6\frac{2}{5}\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(\frac{1}{6}\right)^{\log_62-\frac{1}{2}\log_{\sqrt{6}}5}=\left(\frac{1}{6}\right)^{\log_6\frac{2}{5}}=\left(6^{-1}\right)^{\log_6\frac{2}{5}}=6^{\log_6\frac{2}{5}}=\frac{5}{2}=\sqrt[3]{\left(\frac{5}{2}\right)^3}=\sqrt[3]{\frac{125}{8}}\)

Mà :

\(\sqrt[3]{\frac{125}{8}}>\sqrt[3]{\frac{124}{8}}\Rightarrow\left(\frac{1}{6}\right)^{\log_62-\frac{1}{2}\log_{\sqrt{6}}5}>\sqrt[3]{\frac{31}{2}}\)

\(\Rightarrow B=\left(\frac{1}{6}\right)^{\log_62-\frac{1}{2}\log_{\sqrt{6}}5}-\sqrt[3]{\frac{31}{2}}>0^{ }\)

a) \(A=\log_{5^{-2}}5^{\frac{5}{4}}=-\frac{1}{2}.\frac{5}{4}.\log_55=-\frac{5}{8}\)

b) \(B=9^{\frac{1}{2}\log_22-2\log_{27}3}=3^{\log_32-\frac{3}{4}\log_33}=\frac{2}{3^{\frac{3}{4}}}=\frac{2}{3\sqrt[3]{3}}\)

c) \(C=\log_3\log_29=\log_3\log_22^3=\log_33=1\)

d) Ta có \(D=\log_{\frac{1}{3}}6^2-\log_{\frac{1}{3}}400^{\frac{1}{2}}+\log_{\frac{1}{3}}\left(\sqrt[3]{45}\right)\)

                   \(=\log_{\frac{1}{3}}36-\log_{\frac{1}{3}}20+\log_{\frac{1}{3}}45\)

                   \(=\log_{\frac{1}{3}}\frac{36.45}{20}=\log_{3^{-1}}81=-\log_33^4=-4\)

Theo công thức biến đổi có số ta có : \(\log_{a^n}x=\frac{\log_ax}{\log_aa^n}=\frac{1}{n}\log_ax\)

Từ đó ta có :

      \(A=\frac{1}{\log_ax}+\frac{1}{\log_{a^2}x}+\frac{1}{\log_{a^3}x}+...+\frac{1}{\log_{a^n}x}\)

          \(=\frac{1}{\log_ax}+\frac{2}{\log_ax}+\frac{4}{\log_ax}+...+\frac{n}{\log_ax}\)

          \(=\frac{1+2+3+...+n}{\log_ax}=\frac{n\left(n+1\right)}{\log_ax}\)

Vậy \(A=\frac{1}{\log_ax}+\frac{1}{\log_{a^2}x}+\frac{1}{\log_{a^3}x}+...+\frac{1}{\log_{a^n}x}=\frac{n\left(n+1\right)}{\log_ax}\)

\(D=\log_{5^{-1}}\left(5^2\right)-3\log_{3^2}\left(3^{-1}\right)+4.\log_{2^{\frac{3}{2}}}2^6=-2+\frac{3}{2}+16=\frac{31}{2}\)

a)\(\log_{\frac{2}{x}}x^2-14\log_{16x}x^3+40\log_{4x}\sqrt{x}=0\)ĐKXĐ: x>0

\(\Leftrightarrow2\log_{\frac{2}{x}}x-42\log_{16x}+20\log_{4x}\sqrt{x}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{2}{\log_x\frac{2}{x}}-\frac{42}{\log_x16x}+\frac{20}{\log_x4x}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{2}{\log_x2-1}-\frac{42}{4\log_x2+1}+\frac{20}{2\log_x+1}=0\)

Đặt \(\log_x2=a\left(a\in R\right)\)

Thay vào pt:\(\frac{2}{a-1}-\frac{42}{4a+1}+\frac{20}{2a+1}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2a^2-a+4=0\)(pt này vô nghiệm)

Vậy pt đã cho vô nghiệm

cái đó phải là \(-42\log_{16x}x\) nhé bạn

\(\log_{\frac{x}{2}}4x^2+2\log_{\frac{x^3}{8}}2x+\log_{2x}\frac{x^4}{4}=-\frac{14}{3}\)(ĐKXĐ:x>0)

\(\Leftrightarrow2\log_{\frac{x}{2}}2x+\frac{2}{3}\log_{\frac{x}{2}}2x+2\log_{2x}\frac{x^2}{2}=-\frac{14}{3}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{8}{3}\log_{\frac{x}{2}}2x+2\log_{2x}\frac{x^2}{2}=-\frac{14}{3}\)

Xét \(\log_{2x}\frac{x^2}{2}=\log_{2x}\frac{x^2}{4}\cdot2=2\log_{2x}\frac{x}{2}+\log_{2x}2=\frac{2}{\log_{\frac{x}{2}}2x}+\frac{1}{1+\log_2x}\)

Thay vào phương trình ta được:

\(\frac{8}{3}\log_{\frac{x}{2}}2x+2\left(\frac{2}{\log_{\frac{x}{2}}2x}+\frac{1}{1+\log_2x}\right)=-\frac{14}{3}\)

Đặt \(\log_2x=a\left(a\in R\right)\)

Xét

\(\log_{\frac{x}{2}}2x=\log_{\frac{x}{2}}2+\log_{\frac{x}{2}}x=\frac{1}{\log_2\frac{x}{2}}+\frac{1}{\log_x\frac{x}{2}}=\frac{1}{\log_2x-1}+\frac{1}{1-\log_x2}=\frac{1}{a-1}+\frac{1}{1-\frac{1}{a}}=\frac{a+1}{a-1}\)

Thay vào pt ta được:

\(\frac{8}{3}\cdot\frac{a+1}{a-1}+2\left(2\cdot\frac{a-1}{a+1}+\frac{1}{a+1}\right)=-\frac{14}{3}\)

Giải ra ta được a=0 hoặc a=-23/17

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=2^{-\frac{23}{17}}\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(B=25^{\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{9}\log_{\frac{1}{2}}27+\log_{125}81}=\left(5^2\right)^{\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{9}\log_{5^{-1}}3^3+\log_{5^3}3^4}\)

   \(=5^{1-\frac{2}{3}\log_53+\frac{8}{3}\log_53}=5^{1+2\log_53}=5.5^{\log_53^2}=5.9=45\)

đk: \(\begin{cases}x+2\ne0\\4-x>0\\6+x>0\end{cases}\)

ta có \(3\log_{\frac{1}{4}}\left(x+2\right)-3=3\log_{\frac{1}{4}}\left(4-x\right)+3\log_{\frac{1}{4}}\left(6+x\right)\) suy ra \(\log_{\frac{1}{4}}\left(x+2\right)-\log_{\frac{1}{4}}\frac{1}{4}=\log_{\frac{1}{4}}\left(4-x\right)\left(6+x\right)\) suy ra \(\log_{\frac{1}{4}}\left(x+2\right).\frac{1}{4}=\log_{\frac{1}{4}}\left(4-x\right)\left(6+x\right)\) suy ra \(\frac{x+2}{4}=\left(4-x\right)\left(6+x\right)\)

giải pt tìm ra x

đối chiếu với đk của bài ta suy ra đc nghiệm của pt

\(N=\log_{\frac{1}{3}}5\log_{25}\frac{1}{7}=\log_{3^{-1}}5\log_{5^5}3^{-3}=\left(-5\right)\left(-\frac{3}{2}\right).\log_35\log_53=\frac{15}{2}\)